Shortness Of Breath After Very Little Effort
Why this happens:
Being short of breath can be related to the kidneys in two ways. First, extra fluid in the body can build up in the lungs. And second, anemia can leave your body oxygen-starved and short of breath.
What patients said:
At the times when I get the shortness of breath, itâs alarming to me. It just fears me. I think maybe I might fall or something so I usually go sit down for awhile.
I couldnât sleep at night. I couldnât catch my breath, like I was drowning or something. And, the bloating, canât breathe, canât walk anywhere. It was bad.
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What Are Ureteral Stones
Ureteral stones are generally kidney stones that get stuck in one or both ureters. Ureters are the tubes that transport urine from kidneys to your bladder.
If the kidney stone is large, it can obstruct urine flow from kidneys to bladder which will result into severe pain. When it is said about kidney stones, they basically form due to a concentration of minerals mainly calcium and salts in the urine. The combination forms crystals that grow into stones. Commonly, stones are formed due to calcium.
Most kidney stones are not large enough to block ureters and often get passed to the bladder easily with urine. So, tiny or small stones do not cause problems. However, larger stones get stuck in the urinary tract. Kidney cure in Ayurveda helps cure all types of kidney stones naturally using ancient healing practices.
Treatment For Kidney Stones
Most kidney stones can be treated without surgery. Ninety per cent of stones pass by themselves within three to six weeks. In this situation, the only treatment required is pain relief. However, pain can be so severe that hospital admission and very strong pain-relieving medication may be needed. Always seek immediate medical attention if you are suffering strong pain.
Small stones in the kidney do not usually cause problems, so there is often no need to remove them. A doctor specialising in the treatment of kidney stones is the best person to advise you on treatment.
If a stone doesnt pass and blocks urine flow or causes bleeding or an infection, then it may need to be removed. New surgical techniques have reduced hospital stay time to as little as 48 hours. Treatments include:
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How Are Children Treated For Kidney Stones
Most childrens kidney stones can be treated with the shock wave lithotripsy , a completely non-invasive procedure. Your child is placed under anesthesia and sound waves of specific frequencies are focused on the stones to shatter them into fragments small enough to be easily passed during urination.
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How Long Does It Take A Kidney Stone To Form
You can have kidney stones for years without knowing theyre there. As long as these stones stay in place within your kidney, you wont feel anything. Pain from a kidney stone typically starts when it moves out of your kidney. Sometimes, a stone can form more quickly within a few months.
Talk with your healthcare provider about your risk factors. They might do a 24-hour urine test to check how quickly you develop stones.
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Pain Or Burning During Urination
Once the stone reaches the junction between your ureter and bladder, youll start to feel pain when you urinate. Your doctor might call this dysuria.
The pain can feel sharp or burning. If you dont know you have a kidney stone, you might mistake it for a UTI. Sometimes you can have an infection along with the stone.
Kidney Stones In Bladder Symptoms
Kidneys are the usual place of origin for stones since these organs actually produce and secret urine. The kidneys filter out the waste matter and mineral elements from the blood that passes through the organ. These organs also assist in maintaining a constant water balance in the bloodstream by removing excess water molecules. The resultant filtered materials are utilized to secrete the waste fluid called urine. Stones in urine are defined by their location in the urinary tract.
The urinary tract is made up of the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and finally the urethra. Mineral elements that start to crystallize in the kidneys will at some point move out and travel to other organs situated in the urinary tract system. While some may manage to get stuck in the ureters, these are usually the big-sized stones, the smaller stones will successfully pass through the ureters and settle in the urinary bladder.
Now in a situation where the bladder is not capable of emptying fully, like in the case of prostate enlargement, weakened bladder wall, damaged nerves responsible for the release of urine, or certain inflammatory conditions, etc., it will cause the crystals to grow and form large-sized stones.
Stagnant urine in an undiluted state will promote more crystal formations that can stick together to form one solid mineral mass. This can obstruct urine outflow as well as irritate the bladder walls. Find here Complete Cause of Kidney Stone formation in the Bladder.
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Foods Causing Kidney Stones
Some foods and combinations of foods can promote kidney stone formation.
Sodas with phosphoric acid increase the risk of kidney stone formation.
Ice cream and tea consumed in the same meal can promote kidney stone formation.
Other factors that increase the risk of kidney stone formation include city tap water, processed foods, processed meat, pasteurized dairy, table salt, and foods loaded with sugar.
Signs You May Have Kidney Stones
Publish Date: 06/23/2020
By Kristin Baldea, MD, Urology
Kidney stones are hardened deposits of minerals, salts and other natural substances that develop inside the kidneys.
Kidney stones develop when minerals that are filtered by the kidneys become concentrated. The minerals collect inside your kidneys where urine is formed.
Over time, these minerals can form stones that be as small as a grain of sand or as large as a golf ball.
At first, kidney stones usually dont cause symptoms, especially if they arent moving inside the kidney.
However, once they pass into the ureter , you may notice several symptoms.
This happens because the stone can block the flow of urine from the kidney to the bladder.
Below are some of the most common signs of kidney stones to look out for:
Severe Pain
Pain is the number one indicator of a kidney stone. This discomfort is caused when the kidney stone is moving around the kidney or through the ureters.
Such pain may take several forms, including:
- Pain in the groin or lower abdomen
- Pain that comes and goes in severity
- Pain while urinating
- Sharp pain along your side and back, usually just below your ribs
Because pain in your abdomen is a symptom associated with many conditions, its always a good idea to check with your doctor if you are experiencing this type of pain so they can give you a better diagnosis.
You will especially want to see your doctor if the pain prevents you from sitting down, causes vomiting or makes you feel feverish.
Prevention
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Blocked Ureter And Kidney Infection
A kidney stone that blocks the ureter can lead to a kidney infection. This is because waste products are unable to pass the blockage, which may cause a build-up of bacteria.
The symptoms of a kidney infection are similar to symptoms of kidney stones, but may also include:
- a high temperature of 38C or over
- chills and shivering
Kidney stones are usually formed following a build-up of certain chemicals in the body.
This build-up may be any of the following:
- calcium
- ammonia
- uric acid a waste product produced when the body breaks down food to use as energy
- cysteine an amino acid that helps to build protein
Certain medical conditions can lead to an unusually high level of these substances in your urine.
You’re also more likely to develop kidney stones if you don’t drink enough fluids.
What Causes Bladder Stones
Bladder stones form when urine sits in the bladder too long. The bladder is part of the bodys urinary system. When urine stays too long in the bladder, it becomes concentrated. Minerals in the urine harden and form crystals that clump together.
This process happens when you arent able to empty the bladder completely. Several conditions and factors increase the risk of bladder stones, including:
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When To See A Doctor
A person should talk to their doctor if they experience symptoms of a UTI, such as pain, fever, and frequent urination. The doctor will conduct tests to help determine whether the symptoms are those of a UTI or a kidney stone. In either case, a person may require treatment.
Additionally, if abdominal or back pain is so severe that it requires pain medication, or if a person experiences unrelenting nausea or vomiting alongside pain, they should seek medical care.
In order to diagnose a kidney stone, a doctor may order an imaging test, such as an ultrasound or CT scan. These tests can also indicate the size and location of the stone.
A urinalysis will determine if infection or blood is present in the urine, and a doctor will carry out a blood test to check for more severe signs of infection.
What Are The Treatments For Kidney Stones
The treatment for a kidney stone depends on the size of the stone, what it is made of, whether it is causing pain and whether it is blocking your urinary tract. To answer these questions and to figure out the right treatment for you, your doctor might ask you to have a urine test, blood test, x-ray and/or CT scan. A CT scan sometimes uses contrast dye. If you have ever had a problem with contrast dye, be sure to tell your doctor about it before you have your CT scan.
If your test results show that your kidney stone is small, your doctor may tell you to take pain medicine and drink plenty of fluids to help push the stone through your urinary tract. If your kidney stone is large, or if it is blocking your urinary tract, additional treatment may be necessary.
One treatment option is shock wave lithotripsy. This treatment uses shock waves to break up the kidney stones into small pieces. After the treatment, the small pieces of the kidney stone will pass through your urinary tract and out of your body with your urine. This treatment usually takes 45 minutes to one hour and may be done under general anesthesia, which means you will be asleep and unable to feel pain.
In rare cases, a surgery called percutaneous nephrolithotomy is needed to remove a kidney stone. During the surgery, a tube will be inserted directly into your kidney to remove the stone. You will need to be in the hospital for two to three days to have and recover from this treatment.
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Some Medication May Help Kidney Stones Pass
If a stone has a reasonable chance of passing, doctors may prescribe tamsulosin, an alpha-blocker medication that relaxes the muscles of the distal ureter, which is the portion of the ureter right above the bladder, says Timothy F. Lesser, MD, a urologist at Torrance Memorial Medical Center in Los Angeles.
Relaxing the ureter may help a stone pass, especially if it is in the 5- to 10-millimeter range, and can relieve discomfort, adds Clayman. For most patients, waiting two to four weeks for a stone to pass is reasonable, he says.
In general, tamsulosin is well tolerated, adds John C. Lieske, MD, a consultant in the division of nephrology and hypertension at Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota. Using it to help with stone passage is fairly common, as long as the patient is not in severe pain that requires hospital admission for a surgical procedure, he says.
But the effectiveness of tamsulosin has been called into question more recently. A study published in July 2015 in the journal The Lancet found that tamsulosin didnt help stones pass. 60933-3/fulltext rel=nofollow> 3) Yet, research published in the March 2018 in the journal European Urology did find a benefit to taking the medication. 30972-7/fulltext rel=nofollow> 4)
Its best to talk to your doctor if you have questions or concerns about the benefits and possible risks of taking the medication or other options.
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Where Do Kidney Stones Comefrom
Before we can identify the stages of passing a kidney stone, we need to know from where the kidney stones come.
Kidney stones occur when certain substances such ascalcium, oxalate, and uric acid concentrate on forming crystals in the kidney.Crystals grow on rocks. Almost 80% of -85% of kidney stones arecalcium. The others are uric acid stones that form in people whose urine has alow pH.
Once the kidneys formed, they can break loose andpass through the urine, preventing the flow of urine. The result is years ofsevere pain, including lateral pain , seldom with blood in the urine, vomiting, and vomiting.When the kidneys enter the bladder through the ureter, they can cause frequenturination, bladder pressure, or groin pain.
If any of these indications occur, contactyour GP, Dr. Eisner. You will probably need to do a urinalysis anda kidney ultrasound, an abdominal x-ray or a CT scan to confirm that kidneystones are the cause of your condition and to determine their size and number.
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Fast Facts On Bladder Stones
Here are some key points about bladder stones:
- Bladder stones are most common in males over the age of 50.
- Underlying medical conditions are often responsible for bladder stones.
- Symptoms of bladder stones include a change in urine color and pain when urinating.
- Bladder stones are rarer in females.
- Bladder stones can cause blood in the urine.
Banana Stem Juice For Kidney Stones
Is Banana Stem Juice Effective For Kidney Stones? Yes, It is a perfect home remedy to remove kidney stone for the people who want to avoid chemical medicines.
The raw banana stem is full of potassium and vitamin b6. When it gets combined with lemon juice, a chemical compound, called potassium citrate is formed, which is helpful to dissolve kidney stones and prevent calcium stone formation.
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What Are The Signs Of Kidney Stone In The Bladder
There are several signs that can indicate one has a kidney stone in the bladder, although in some cases there may be no symptoms at all. Patients may experience discomfort or pain in the lower abdomen. They may feel the need to urinate frequently, have difficulty urinating, or find it painful. Urine may come out darker colored than normal, or there may be blood in the urine. Sometimes the stone may lead to a urinary tract infection as well.
For some people, there is no sign that they have a kidney stone in the bladder. This is fairly common if the stone is very small, though it may even occur with larger stones. It may pass unnoticed from the kidney to the bladder and be passed from the body without the person ever knowing it was there.
A kidney stone in the bladder can cause pain, typically located in the lower part of the abdomen. This is different from the pain that occurs as the stone moves from the kidneys through the ureter to the bladder that pain, known as renal colic, is typically very sharp, comes in waves, and is felt in the area between the rib cage and the hip. In some cases, when the stone finally moves out of the ureter to the bladder, pain will actually decrease significantly or go away completely.
Who Is At Risk For Kidney Stones
Anyone may develop a kidney stone, but people with certain diseases and conditions or those who are taking certain medications are more susceptible to their development. Urinary tract stones are more common in men than in women. Most urinary stones develop in people 20 to 49 years of age, and those who are prone to multiple attacks of kidney stones usually develop their first stones during the second or third decade of life. People who have already had more than one kidney stone are prone to developing further stones.
In residents of industrialized countries, kidney stones are more common than stones in the bladder. The opposite is true for residents of developing areas of the world, where bladder stones are the most common. This difference is believed to be related to dietary factors. People who live in the southern or southwestern regions of the U.S. have a higher rate of kidney stone formation, possibly due to inadequate water intake leading to dehydration than those living in other areas. Over the last few decades, the percentage of people with kidney stones in the U.S. has been increasing, most likely related to the obesity epidemic.
A family history of kidney stones is also a risk factor for developing kidney stones. Kidney stones are more common in Asians and Caucasians than in Native Americans, Africans, or African Americans.
Uric acid kidney stones are more common in people with chronically elevated uric acid levels in their blood .
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Symptoms Generally Perceived When Kidney Stones Settle In The Urinary Bladder Are As Follows:
Pain is usually experienced around the lower abdominal area, just below the belly button. Small stones can easily move through the urethra, even though being narrow, during urination and often go unnoticed.
A little large-sized stone can get caught anywhere in the narrow width of the outlet duct causing painful urination. The urethral walls will create intermittent contractions in an attempt to expel the lodged stone out, and this action will create intense spasmodic pain around the groin area as well as pain during urine discharge.
Because of this intense pain sensation, urine flow is interrupted with a sudden inward pull of urine. Thus, some amount of urine will stay back in the urinary bladder. For this reason, the person will become aware of this frequent need to urinate, but will only successfully discharge small amounts of urine. This frequency appears to be more after retiring to bed.
The presence of microorganisms increases in number when urine gets accumulated, making the environment within the bladder apt for establishing persistent bacterial infections. When an infection sets in, the body attempts to fight and kill the bacteria by increasing body temperatures.
There is also this possibility for damages to occur in the walls of the urethra when the stone is discharged along with urine. This may emit some amount of blood resulting in bloody urine discharge.