Sunday, April 21, 2024

Can You Get A Bladder Infection From Being Dehydrated

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Other Drinks And Fluid

Urinary Tract Infection – Overview (signs and symptoms, pathophysiology, causes and treatment)

Other drinks and fluids also contribute towards keeping the body hydrated. Fruit and vegetables, juices, milk and coconut water are also good at providing fluid. Fruits with a high water content include watermelon, cucumber, tomatoes, lettuce and strawberries. Ice lollies and soups also contain water. Youll find more detail below on certain drinks and their effects.

Can Dehydration Cause Uti Symptoms

There is some crossover between symptoms of UTIs and symptoms of dehydration, as there are with many medical conditions. This means that you could experience the symptoms of dehydration and mistake them for the symptoms of a UTI.

Some of the symptoms of dehydration that could be confused with a UTI include dizziness and nausea, peeing small amounts, and changes in the appearance and odor of urine. However, someone with a UTI might be urinating small amounts frequently but someone who is dehydrated is more likely to be urinating less often than they normally do.

What Beverages Should You Avoid

Aside from cranberry juice, most juices should be avoided. Juices are highly acidic, which may cause irritation of the bladder.

Some people find that dairy products irritate their bladder. This is especially true if OAB is caused by interstitial cystitis, which is chronic inflammation of the bladder. If your OAB is caused by interstitial cystitis, consider eliminating dairy products.

Alcohol and caffeine are both bladder stimulants, exacerbating OAB symptoms. Decreasing these items from your diet may also decrease that unpleasant urge. Be aware that caffeine is not only found in coffee, sodas and energy drinks, but is also found in tea and chocolate.

Studies show that caffeine may not need to be eliminated completely limiting caffeine intake to below 100 milligrams per day can greatly reduce symptoms.

You may notice exacerbated symptoms of overactive bladder when drinking alcohol because alcohol increases urine production and can irritate the bladder.

Beverages that are bubbly, such as carbonated water and seltzers, and beverages sweetened with sugar of artificial sweeteners may also irritate the bladder.

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How Dehydration Impacts Urological Health

by Allied Physicians | Feb 2, 2021

While the concern of dehydration is typically a summertime issue, the rest of the year poses risks as well. Especially now, during flu season. How can you know that youre dehydrated? How does dehydration impact urological health? We are here to answer those questions and more.

How To Prevent Utis

Dog Cloudy Urine

As the aforementioned study states, getting the recommended amount of water daily goes a long way when attempting to prevent recurrent UTIs. Many sources will cite cranberry juice as another prevention method. While it doesnt hurt to drink it, theres also no scientifically proven link between cranberry juice and UTI prevention.

Its just as important to treat a UTI. If theyre allowed to persist in women, they can lead to kidney infections. If theyre left untreated in men, they can narrow the urethra.

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The Link Between Dehydration And Utis

We have been hearing it non-stop for years: drink more water! Unless youve been living under a rock, you probably already realize that you should be upping your H2O a bit. But Im here to give you yet another reason why hydration is so important: urinary tract infections.

There are actually many reasons why you could get a UTI. Maybe you dont go to the bathroom right after you have sex. Maybe you have a kidney stone blocking the flow of urine. But maybe youre just dehydrated.

Im here to show you the link to dehydration and UTI’s. And then let you know what you can do about.

What Is The Bladder

The bladder is a hollow muscular organ that is located in the pelvis. The bladder has two functions: one is to store urine and the other is to release/expel urine. Urine drains from the kidneys , down the ureters , and into the bladder. The urine is stored in the bladder where it remains until urination. When it is time to urinate, the bladder muscle contracts and the outlet of the bladder and sphincter muscles relax to allow urine to pass through the urethra to leave the body. The bladder and urethra are part of the lower urinary tract, whereas the kidneys and ureters are part of the upper urinary tract.

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Reasons For Implementing Your Project

Dehydration is a common cause of hospital admission for nursing home residents. One in four nursing home patients admitted to hospital are dehydrated. Dehydration increases the risk of UTIs which can lead to multiple complications including confusion, falls, AKI and hospital admission. UTIs in the elderly are often over-diagnosed and over-treated.

There is also national focus on antimicrobial prescribing with an aim to reduce inappropriate prescribing for UTIs in primary care being led by PHE and NHS England. This has led to the introduction of a national quality premium indicator of 10% reduction in the number of trimethoprim items prescribed to patients aged 70 years or greater. Windsor Ascot and Maidenhead Clinical Commissioning Group prescribing data indicated a higher than England average for total antibiotic items per STAR-PU of 1.055 versus 1.053 respectively. In addition, WAM CCG prescribing data for Trimethoprim to Nitrofurantoin ratio was also higher than the England average, 2.050 versus 1.501 respectively.

Some Home Remedies Can Help Alleviate Or Prevent Uti Pain

Urinary Tract Infection Nursing NCLEX | UTI Symptoms Treatment Cystitis, Pyelonephritis, Urethritis

Unfortunately, UTIs rarely go away on their own its the reason antibiotics are recommended as the primary treatment method. However, there are other home remedies that dont require a doctors prescription and can be effective in helping to prevent a UTI from occurring in the first place:

Additional methods for treating and preventing UTIs have also been debated. While recent studies are inconclusive as to the benefits of drinking cranberry juice to prevent a UTI, once you get an infection, cranberry juice wont help. Same goes for probiotics. Fermented products like kefir yogurts and kombucha might cultivate good vaginal flora, but more conclusive evidence is required.

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Does Dehydration Effect Utis

The evidence around hydration and UTIs is mixed at best. Each of the studies referenced have their own merits and limitations. However, most credible online resources list hydration as a prevention for UTIs or have dehydration as a risk factor for developing a UTI. Since drinking more fluids has numerous benefits, were siding with NHS Scotland in recommending proper hydration as an effective way to help ward off UTIs.

Need help with proper hydration? Hydrant makes it ridiculously simple, and with lime zest!

What Can Mimic A Urinary Tract Infection

Vaginitis, caused by bacteria or yeast, can result in a burning sensation when urinating and similar discomfort that may mimic a UTI. Often mistaken for a UTI, interstitial cystitis , or painful bladder condition, is a chronic condition affecting the bladder that does not improve with antibiotic treatment.

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How Dehydration Affects Your Bladder Health

Dehydration happens for two reasons:

        • Youre not drinking enough hydrating liquids
        • Youre expelling liquids more quickly than youre taking them in

The latter often happens when youre exercising and sweating enough to diminish your fluid levels but havent taken in enough to replace what youve lost.

If youre drinking beverages that act as a diuretic , then you might also be passing more fluids than youre ingesting.

Either way, your body suffers the effects of dehydration.

But what about your bladder? How is that affected by low fluid intake?

The Effects Of Caffeine

Tried

Caffeine increases the amount of urine we produce and therefore can make dehydration worse. Limit your intake of caffeinated beverages such as tea coffee and cola or choose decaffeinated varieties. Fruit or Green teas are naturally lower in caffeine, and black tea contains less caffeine than coffee.

  • An average cup of black tea packs 47 mg of caffeine but it does depend on how long you brew your tea for the longer you brew, the more caffeine your drink will contain.
  • An average 8-ounce cup of coffee contains 95 mg of caffeine but richer roasts tend to be higher in caffeine still.

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Leads To More Frequent Bladder Infections

If youre not urinating often enough, it allows bacteria to multiply in the bladder and cause infection.

Regular trips to the bathroom flush out your bladder, keeping it free from bacteria that invade through the urethra. If youre not going often enough, the bacteria linger, sometimes leading to infection.

The less you drink, the less you urinate, putting you at greater risk for a bladder infection.

How Can You Stay Hydrated

You should drink plenty of fluids such as water, diluted squash and fruit juice to stay hydrated. The key is to drink regularly throughout the day .

If you’re active, or if the weather is particularly hot, there’s a greater risk that you will become dehydrated. To stay hydrated, you should increase your fluid intake.

If you, your child or someone you are caring for is ill, particularly with a fever, vomiting or diarrhoea, there’s a high risk of becoming dehydrated, so it’s important to start replacing fluid as soon as possible.

If you are finding it difficult to keep water down because you’re vomiting, try drinking small amounts at a time to stay hydrated.

If you work in a care setting, plan visits around meal times to get a sense of what the person is drinking. Ensure the person has access to water or fluids and advise them of the recommended daily intake.

Remember you can always use the urine colour chart to monitor your hydration levels.

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When To See A Doctor

Dehydration symptoms are often disregarded because patients are reluctant to schedule a visit to a primary care doctor due to cost factors. These untreated symptoms may result in more serious consequences that lead to a visit to the E.R. or hospital. As a Weisz Concierge Medical member, its a different story. Your cost remains the same no matter how many times you are seen by Dr. Weisz. You will not have to consider cost at your first encounter with symptoms of dehydration or infection. You will be seen and treated quickly and that will reduce the chances of your becoming more seriously ill and winding up in the hospital.

Things You Can Do Yourself

Urinary Tract Infection In Women | Causes & Treatment

To help ease symptoms of a urinary tract infection :

  • takeparacetamolup to 4 times a day to reduce pain and a high temperature for people with a UTI, paracetamol is usually recommended over NSAIDs such as ibuprofen or aspirin
  • you can give childrenliquid paracetamol
  • rest and drink enough fluids so you pass pale urine regularly during the day
  • avoid having sex

Some people take cystitis sachets or cranberry drinks and products every day to prevent UTIs from happening, which may help. However, there’s no evidence they help ease symptoms or treat a UTI if the infection has already started.

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Causes Of Urinary Tract Infections

Urinary tract infections are usually caused by bacteria from poo entering the urinary tract.

The bacteria enter through the tube that carries pee out of the body .

Women have a shorter urethra than men. This means bacteria are more likely to reach the bladder or kidneys and cause an infection.

Things that increase the risk of bacteria getting into the bladder include:

  • do not use scented soap

  • do not hold your pee in if you feel the urge to go

  • do not rush when going for a pee try to fully empty your bladder

  • do not wear tight, synthetic underwear, such as nylon

  • do not drink lots of alcoholic drinks, as they may irritate your bladder

  • do not have lots of sugary food or drinks, as they may encourage bacteria to grow

  • do not use condoms or a diaphragm or cap with spermicidal lube on them try non-spermicidal lube or a different type of contraception

How Do I Get Myself And My Loved Ones To Drink More Water

  • Carry a water bottle with you. Keep it filled!
  • Choose water instead of sugary drinks, including at meals.
  • Add flavor. A wedge of lime or lemon might make it tastier, and more fun! You can also try some flavored drink mixes, but watch out for the sugar!
  • Eat foods that are high in water content. Many soups, fruits and vegetables meet this description.
  • If you dont like drinking a lot of water at once, try smaller doses spread out throughout the day.

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Drink & Eat Water All Day

Okay, our first point may seem a bit obvious, yet so many people still do not drink nearly enough water each day.

Eating water is important too. There are actually a ton of fruits that are super high in water content that will actually help hydrate you. Some of my favorites are:

  • Watermelon & other melons

Topic: Can Dehydration Cause A Urinary Tract Infection

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How Do Health Care Professionals Diagnose A Bladder Infection

A urinalysis is the initial evaluation for a bladder infection. In most cases, health care professionals use a voided urine specimen, however, there is a risk of contamination by skin bacteria. A “clean-catch” voided urine specimen involves voiding and collecting a urine sample “mid-stream” as opposed to at the very start or end of voiding. A catheterized urine sample is more accurate but has the risk of introducing bacteria into the bladder and may be uncomfortable in children. In infants, medical professionals can perform a suprapubic aspiration.

A quick office-based urinalysis, called a urine dipstick, is unable to detect if bacteria are present. However, health care professionals use it to detect the presence of nitrite in the urine and leukocyte esterase. Nitrite is a chemical that forms when bacteria in the urine break down a chemical called nitrate, which is normally present in the urine. The nitrite test is not positive for all bacterial infections of the bladder, as not all bacteria can break down nitrate to nitrite. Besides, the urine dipstick is unable to determine the number of white blood cells present in the urine but assesses whether or not white blood cells are present by measuring leukocyte esterase activity. Leukocyte esterase is a chemical produced by white blood cells. The presence of both nitrites and an elevated leukocyte esterase are very suggestive of a urinary tract infection.

  • cephalosporins, and
  • fluoroquinolones.

But Whats The Evidence

Urine can fight bacteria, that much is known. Studies have shown that pee with a high urea concentration can have an inhibitory effect on the growth of some disease-causing bacteria. The more concentrated the urine, the better it is at fighting off bacteria in your urinary system.

In one study, rats given little water had lower bacteria count in their pee than rats given plenty of water. The rats that received less water also showed a lower degree of renal infection. The problem with this, howeverand animal studies in generalis that rats arent people, and that rodents generally have much more concentrated urine than humans.

When a similar study was done in humans, bacteria in more concentrated urine samples had a lower survival rate indicating that concentrated pee is better at preventing bacterial growth . Additionally, in a small study investigating possible risk factors for UTIs, when women with UTIs were compared to women with other unrelated infections, no association was found between susceptibility to UTIs and the volume of fluids consumed .

This doesnt look good for the power of hydration in preventing UTIs. However, the evidence is actually conflicting and complex, as it often the case in science.

One study in which 141 girls were evaluated between 1996-1999 found that most girls experiencing three or more urinary tract infections had common behaviors, namely infrequent voiding , poor fluid intake, and void retention .

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How Can I Stay Hydrated

According to the U.S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, adequate daily fluid intake is about 15.5 cups of water for men and 11.5 cups a day for women, more for those who work out regularly.

Whether you start the day with a long drink of water or end it with drinking water its a good idea to make drinking water a habit.

Drinking water with every meal can help you establish this habit and is another good way to stay hydrated.

Many water bottles come with measurements on the side. Challenge yourself to drink the minimum amount of water recommended by doctors.

If water isnt your normal go-to drink of choice, try adding a lemon slice or fresh fruit to make it more palatable.

If youre feeling hungry, try drinking 8 oz of water. Thirst is frequently mistaken for hunger. Plus, drinking water can help you feel full if youre trying to lose weight.

What Are Potential Complications Of A Bladder Infection

Urinary Tract Infections (UTI) Overview | Causes, Risk Factors, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

Complications of a bladder infection can occur without appropriate diagnosis or treatment. An untreated or poorly treated bladder infection can ascend the urinary system and lead to kidney infection and enter the bloodstream, leading to , which can be life-threatening. In children, particularly, kidney infections can cause permanent damage to the kidney. In pregnant women, complications of bladder infections include an increased risk of delivering low birth weight or premature infants. Urethral narrowing in men from recurrent urethral infections can occur, more commonly with sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhea.

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